Description
Lidar is a sensor that has its own light source and actively emits laser light to sense the surrounding environment, just like a bat locating
through ultrasonic waves. It is an essential component of autonomous vehicles and determines the evolutionary level of the autonomous
driving industry. But in this field, domestic products have almost no say. Among the self-driving cars that are currently on the road, almost all
those involving lidar use products from Velodyne in the United States. Its lidar products are the industry standard,
accounting for more than 80% of the market share.
High-end capacitors and resistors 10 “Without these know-hows, we cannot reach high-end capacitors and resistors” (Science and Technology Daily, May 14)
Capacitors and resistors are the golden supporting roles in the electronics industry. China is the largest market for basic electronic components,
consuming trillions
of resistors and capacitors every year. But the best consumer grade capacitors and resistors come from Japan. The capacitor market is more than
20 billion US dollars a year, and the resistor market is also on the order of 10 billion US dollars. The most important thing about high-end capacitors and
resistors is that they should be as consistent as possible within the same batch. Japan has done the best in this regard, and the gap between
domestic companies is huge. Most of the products produced by domestic companies are mid- to low-end, and their processes, materials, and quality
control are relatively weak.
Core Industrial Software 11 “Core Industrial Software: China”s “No Man”s Land” for Intelligent Manufacturing” (Science and Technology Daily, May 17)
China”s core industrial software field is basically still a “no man”s land”. The absence of industrial software has brought troubles to intelligent manufacturing.
When the industrial system is complex to a certain extent, computer-assisted industrial software needs to be used to replace human brain calculations. For
example, when comparing EDA industrial software, a “must-have artifact” for chip design and production, there is no difference in design principles
between domestic EDA and mainstream American EDA tools,
but there is a big gap in software performance, which is mainly reflected in the lack of support for advanced technologies and processes. , there is a
“generation gap” between advanced foreign EDA tools. The three major foreign EDA giant companies, Cadence, Synopsys and Mentor, account for 70%
of the total annual revenue of the global industry. It is urgent to develop independent industrial operating systems and independent industrial software systems.
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