Description
hardware flow control. It is an ideal choice in the field of industrial automation.
2 Leveraging big data tool chains
After the data collected from the manufacturing product value chain is stored in the database, a data analysis system is required to analyze the data.
The manufacturing data analysis system framework is shown in Figure 1. Data is first extracted, transformed, and loaded (ETL) from different
databases into a distributed file system, such as Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) or a NoSQL database (such as MongoDB). Next,
machine learning and analytics tools perform predictive modeling or descriptive analytics. To deploy predictive models, the previously mentioned tools
are used to convert models trained on historical data into open, encapsulated statistical data mining models and associated metadata called Predictive
Model Markup Language (PMML), and Stored in a scoring engine. New
data from any source is evaluated using models stored in the scoring engine [9].
A big data software stack for manufacturing analytics can be a mix of open source, commercial, and proprietary tools. An example of a
manufacturing analytics software stack is shown in Figure 2. It is known from completed projects that existing stack vendors do not currently
offer complete solutions. Although the technology landscape is evolving rapidly, the best option currently is modularity with a focus on truly distributed
components, with the core idea of success being a mix of open source and commercial components [10].
In addition to the architecture presented here, there are various commercial IoT platforms. These include GE”s Predix ( www.predix.com ), Bosch”s IoT
suite (www.bosch-iot-suite.com), IBM”s Bluemix ( www.ibm.com/cloud-computing/ ), ABB based on Microsoft Azure IoT services and people platform
and Amazon’s IoT cloud (https://aws.amazon.com/iot). These platforms offer many standard services for IoT and analytics, including identity management and data
security, which are not covered in the case study here. On the other hand, the best approaches offer flexibility and customizability, making implementation
more efficient than standard commercial solutions. But implementing such a solution may require a capable data science team at the implementation site.
The choice comes down to several factors, non-functional requirements, cost, IoT and analytics.
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IC697CPU781 GE Scalable CPU
IC697CPU781 GE Programmable Logic Controller CPU
IC697CPU782 GE PLC Module
IC697CPX772 GE CPU control function
IC697CPU789 GE triple redundant cpu
IC697CPU788 GE Scalable CPU
IC697CPU782 GE PLC
IC697CPU781 GE Programmable Logic Controller CPU
IC697CPU780 GE Single-slot PLC CPU
IC697CPU772 GE 12 MHz, 32 KB CPU
IC697CPU771 GE Programmable Logic Controller CPU
IC697CPU731 GE 12 MHz, 32 KB CPU
IC697CPM925 GE 1-slot CPU module
IC697CPM914 GE Redundant CPU module
IC697CPM790 GE 64 MHz CPU
IC698RMX016 GE redundant memory switch
IC698PSD300 GE power supply
IC698PSA350 GE power module
IC698PSA100 GE Multifunctional Power Module
IC698ETM001 GE Ethernet interface module
IC698CRE030 GE PAC Systems RX7i CPU
IC698CRE040 GE PAC Systems RX7i CPU
IC698CRE020 GE 700 MHz CPU
IC698CPE040 GE 1.8 MHz CPU
IC698CPE010 GE RX7i series CPU
IC698CPE010 GE CPU for GE Fanuc RX7i series
IC698CPE020 GE CPUs of the Systems RX7i series
IC687BEM744 GE FIP bus controller
IC687BEM731 GE bus controller
IC800VMTBC005 GE Breakout terminal board
IC800VMCB1100 GE power cable
IC800VMCB050 GE servo motor
IC800VMCB030 GE servo amplifier
IC800VMA072 GE 750 Watt Servo Amplifier
IC800SSI420RP2 GE 460 VAC S2K Controller
IC800SSI407RD2 GE Transformer controller
IC800SSI104D2 GE VersaMotion S2K Controller
IC800SSI216RD2 GE Servo Motor Controller
IC800SSD104RS1 GE S2K Series Servo Amplifiers
IC800MCUB12160XD GE Enlarged stepper motor
IC800SLA2502 GE servo amplifier
IC800BIK020 GE Servo amplifier kit
IC800BIHV010 GE High Voltage Amplifier Kit
IC800BBK021 GE Beta & Beta I Series Amplifiers
IC800ABK003 GE Built-in battery kit
IC800ABK002 GE Built-in battery kit
IC800VMA302 GE 3000W Servo Amplifiers
IC800VMA202 GE 2000W Servo Amplifiers
IC800VMA072 GE 750 Watt Servo Amplifier
IC800VMA102 GE servo amplifier
IC800VMA022 GE Servo Amplifiers
IC800VMA012 GE servo amplifier
IC800SSI420RP2 GE 460 VAC S2K Controller
IC800SSI420RD2 GE 460 VAC S2K Controller
IC800SSI407RS1 GE 460 VAC S2K Controller
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